Animal behaviorist

 

Animal behaviorist


DEFINITION:

The scientific study of animal behavior is known as animal behaviorism and it entails looking into everything that animals do. single-cell creatures invertebrates, fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and animals are involved in the animal investigation. Animal behaviorists study how animals interact with their surroundings as well as other organisms. Animals’ inability to find and defend resources, avoid predators, choose partners, breed, and care for their young are among the issue studied.

EXPLANATION:

Animals behaviors researchers are interested in learning about the causes, functions, development, and evolution of animal behavior. Animals behaviorists will investigate the function of behavior as well as behavior’s impact on animals and its adaptive significance in assisting the animal’s survival or reproduction in a given environment. The animal behaviorist will also look at the development of behavior to see how it evolved throughout an animal’s life and how it is influenced by both genes and experience.

CAREER OPPORTUNITIES

Government and private sector

Many animals behaviorist work in government laboratories or private businesses or industries and many of them entail health-related research. Animal behaviorists may be hired by drug firms or government laboratories to perform a study on the behavioral effect of new pharmaceuticals on animals, to investigate the link between animal behavior and disease, or to assess the well-being of animals in their care. Animal behaviorists are occasionally hired by state and federal government entities in charge of natural resource management initiatives. Behaviorists are increasingly being hired by private environmental consulting organizations to investigate the effects of habitat change on animal feeding patterns, spatial dispersion, and reproductive processes.

A Ph.D. is required for many of these jobs, and training is also required. Training in relevant subjects such as physiology, biochemistry, or pharmacology is very beneficial for health-related occupations.

 College Research and Teaching

The majority of animal behaviorists work at colleges and universities, where they teach and/or do independent research. Many behaviorists work in biology, zoology, or psychology departments at universities. Departments of anthropology, sociology, neuroscience, animal science, wildlife biology, entomology, and ecology, as well as medical and veterinary colleges, employ other behaviorists.

A Ph.D. is normally required for careers in college teaching and research, while some junior colleges simply require a master's degree. The majority of animal behavior employment is found in larger academic departments, and animal behaviorists frequently teach in fields including physiology, ecology, and evolution. Students who earn a Ph.D. in a program that focuses on behavioral or biological sciences have an advantage in the job market; even though animal behavior is a burgeoning field, competition for teaching and research positions remains fierce.

 

Zoos & Aquariums, Environmental Organizations, and Museums

Animal behaviorists are occasionally hired as curators or researchers by zoos, aquariums, and museums. Curators are in charge of acquiring, maintaining, and displaying animal collections, whereas researchers are in charge of scientific studies on such creatures.

Behavioral research in zoos and aquariums is usually targeted at enhancing animal health and reproduction. Behaviorists frequently work closely with field biologists that specialize in endocrinology, nutrition, genetics, and veterinary medicine in this capacity. Museum behavioral research can span a wide range of themes, although it mainly focuses on aspects of ecology and natural history.

Animal behaviorists are employed by some conservation organizations, particularly those that fund long-term field research or are involved in reintroduction programs (the release of captive animals into an area that was once part of a species' historical range but has since been removed or extinct), nature preserve design, or sustainable wildlife use. As these organizations grow in size and popularity, the number of job openings for animal behaviorists in the area should rise. Curators, researchers, and conservationists typically have a Ph.D. or DVM in biology, as well as thorough training in at least one other field, such as animal husbandry (the agricultural activity of breeding and raising cattle), ecology, entomology, ornithology, mammalogy, or primatology.

Researchers who specialize in animal behavior education are also employed by zoos, aquariums, and museums. Educators use tours, lectures, and instructional displays to share their understanding of animal behavior with the general public. A B.S., M.S., or Ph.D. in biological or behavioral sciences is required of educators. It is usually recommended if you have some specific training or experience in secondary or adult education.

 Other Research Prospects

Universities, zoos, museums, government agencies, and private facilities frequently engage paid research assistants to assist with ongoing animal behavior studies. These behaviorists operate under the guidance of professors and staff researchers to assist in the design, execution, and analysis of animal behavior studies. Depending on the nature of the study endeavor, research assistants may work in laboratories or in the field. Full-time research assistants usually have a bachelor's or master's degree, while part-time research assistants usually have a bachelor's or master's degree.

EDUCATION/TRAINING

The majority of scientists that engage directly with animals work in one of four fields: ethology (the scientific study of animal behavior), comparative psychology, behavioral ecology, or anthropology. The goals, interests, and methodologies of these fields are quite similar. Behavioral ecologists have concentrated on how animal behavioral patterns connect to social and environmental contexts, whereas psychologists and ethologists have mostly been interested in the control and functions of animal behavior. Ethologists and behavioral ecologists are often educated in biology, zoology, ecology and evolution, entomology, wildlife, and other animal sciences departments. The majority of comparative psychologists receive their education in psychology departments.

Some animal behavior careers just demand a B.A. or B.S. degree. However, most animal behavior occupations necessitate considerable training

SALARY

Animal behaviorists made an average salary of $71,830 in May 2015, according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics. The lowest-paid ten percent of animal behaviorists earned $37,830 or less per year, while the highest-paid ten percent earned more than $100,000 per year.

 

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